Diversity, Abundance, and Distribution of Macroalgae in Coastal Ecotourism Areas — A Case Study at Baluran National Park, Situbondo, Indonesia

Dinda Henes Aprilia, '- and Muhammad Browijoyo Santanumurti, '- and Mamdoh T. Jamal, '- and Endang Dewi Masithah and Suciyono, ,- (2023) Diversity, Abundance, and Distribution of Macroalgae in Coastal Ecotourism Areas — A Case Study at Baluran National Park, Situbondo, Indonesia. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 46 (1). ISSN ISSN 1511-3701 e-ISSN 2231-8542

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Abstract

Indonesia is a mega biodiversity country with abundant macroalgae. The macroalgae are distributed along the coast and function to maintain the balance of the coastal marine ecosystem, including in Bama Beach, Baluran National Park, Situbondo, Indonesia. This study was to determine the abundance, distribution, and diversity of macroalgae in Bama Beach Baluran National Park, East Java, between April 2019 and June 2019. The research was conducted with a purposive sampling method at two stations, each consisting of five substations using transect blocks. Five species of macroalgae from the Phaeophyceae class (Padina australis, Sargassum aquifolium, Polycladia myrica, Eucheuma edule, and Dictyota pinnatifida), a Rhodophyta (Jania pumila), and Chlorophyta (Halimeda macroloba) were found in the study site. Padina australis was a species that had the highest abundance and dominated the observation station. Nonetheless, according to the Shannon-Weaver Index in the study area, overall macroalgae diversity was classified as a low category with a value of 0.35. The high availability of nutrients influences these conditions in ecosystems with the domination of Padina australis, followed by Sargassum aquifolium at Station I and II.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Baluran National Park, diversity, macroalgae
Subjects: S Agriculture > SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling > SH1-691 Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling > SH20.3-191 Aquaculture > SH138 Mariculture
Divisions: 14. Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan > Akuakultur
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Dinda Henes Aprilia, '-NIM141511535023
Muhammad Browijoyo Santanumurti, '-NIDN0008119108
Mamdoh T. Jamal, '-'-
Endang Dewi MasithahNIDN0012096902
Suciyono, ,-'-
Depositing User: Guruh Haris Raputra, S.Sos., M.M. '-
Date Deposited: 03 May 2023 05:17
Last Modified: 04 Jun 2023 09:41
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/126042
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