Chairunnisa (2024) Efek Teknik Nafas Dalam Berirama Terhadap Penurunan Persepsi Nyeri Persalinan Fisiologis Kala I Fase Aktif Pada Primipara Di Bps Ny. Hj. Farida Hajri Surabaya. Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

Pain is an intergral part of labor. The feeling of pain and fear may intensify physical as well as psychological tension of the mother. Untolerable pain may change normal labor into pathological one. The independent role of a nurse in the non-phannacological manafement of labor pain is by helping mother to adapt and conduct adaptive behavior towards labor pain. The use of ryhtrnic deep breath technique can be an alternative of non-pharmacological method to control labor pain during stage I active phase. The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of rhythmic deep breath technique in reducing pain perception during normal labor stage I active phase in primipara. This study used pre-expremental one group pretest-posttest desige. The population was primiparous parturient women at stage I active phase of normal labor who reported pain and treated at BPS Ny. Hj. Farida Hajri Surabaya. Sample size was 28 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The independent variable was rhythmic deep breath technique, while the dependent variable was the reduction of pain perception during normal labor stage I phase in primipara. Data were collected using interview, questionnaire and observation. Data were analyz.ed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank with significance level <0,05. The result showed that before intervention, the mother who perceived vere severe pain were 54%, severe pain 39%, and mild pain 7%. After intervention, those who perceived very severe pain were 18%, severe were 35% and mild pain 18%. The result of statistical test had significance level of p = 0,000. In conclusion, rhythmic deep breath technique is effective in helping the mother to reduce pain perception during normal labor stage I active phase in primipara. Further studies are the effect of rhythmic deep breath technique to stimulation releasing the endorphine as impuls transmition inhibitor of pain.

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