NUGRAHAENI FIRDAUSI, - (2015) PENGARUH TERAPI KENANGAN TERHADAP PENERIMAAN DIRI PADA LANJUT USIA MELALUI PENDEKATAN TEORI GEROTRANSENDEND UPT PSLU JOMBANG DI KEDIRI DAN POSYANDU LANSIA UPTD PUSKESMAS PUHJARAK KEDIRI. Thesis thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

Text 03. PENGARUH TERAPI KENANGAN TERHADAP PENERIMAAN DIRI.pdf Download (11MB)

Abstract

Aging process is a natural phenomenon. Aging process is change to physical, social, psychological, moral and spiritual to older people. That change can to effect low self-acceptance. Older people of low self-acceptance will correlated with high depression leveL This research purpose was analyse effect of reminiscence therapy to self-acceptance older people with gerotranscendence theory approach in Jombang Institution and Geriatric of Pubjarak Community Health Center Kediri. This research used a quasy experiment two groups with non randomized pretest-posttest control group design approach, with research time was 4 weeks in Jombang Institution and Geriatric of Puhjarak Community Health Center Kediri. This research sampling technique used purposive sampling, so 28 samples got to selected was based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Twenty-eight samples were in Jombang Institution divided into two groups, 14 samples were treatment group, and 14 samples were control group. Puhjarak Community Health Center was divided into two, each 14 samples were treatment group, and 14 samples were control group. This research independent variables was elderly selfacceptance and the dependent variable was the reminiscence therapy. The instrument used data collection of self-acceptance questionnaire from modification psychological well-being questionnaire Ryff (1989). Data were analyzed using paired t test and independent t test. The results showed that treatment group in Jombang Institution, there was increasing acceptance older people with p= 0.001, whereas the control group was p= 0.021. Value pretest was self-acceptance between treatment and control group showed p= 0.139, and the posttest value was p= 0.000. The treatment group was Puhjarak Community Health Center Kediri, there was increase self-acceptance older people p= 0.001, whereas the control group was p= 1.000. Between Value were pretest self-acceptance treatment and control group to show p= 0.226, and the posttest value was p= 0.000. Differences between value were posttest selfacceptance treatment group in Jombang Institution and Geriatric of Puhjarak Community Health Center Kediri p= 0.854, and the value control group was p= 0.017. Reminiscence therapy can increase self-acceptance in the older people through gerotrancendence theoretical approach, but older people acceptance effected age were too, stay nursing homes long time, history life, sadness, environmental, and social support. Suggestion for next researcher expected can do qualitative research about self-acceptance older people and respondents are strict controls observing and environmental research so to give maximum results.

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