ARIESTIKA BAKTIAN HAPSARI, -
(2023)
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN JIWA PADA PASIEN DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN GANGGUAN PERSEPSI SENSORIHALUSINASI PENDENGARAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN COGNITIVE BEHAVIOUR THERAPY DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA MENUR SURABAYA.
Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLAGGA.
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9. sdh ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN JIWA PADA PASIEN- Ariestika Baktian Hapsari.pdf
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Abstract
Introduction : Hallucinations are disturbances in sensory perception of an object
without external stimulation, as well as feeling false sensations in the form of sound,
sight, taste, touch or smell. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018
shows that more than 430 million people suffer from schizophrenia. The prevalence of
schizophrenia in Indonesia is 7% per mile or around 1,652,000 people. According to
Stuart and Laraia (2005), who stated that 70% of schizophrenic clients experience
hallucinations. Nursing interventions for patients with hallucinations are given, namely
the use of non-pharmacological interventions such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
(CBT) in the Implementation Strategy (SP). The aim of this research is to determine the
effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in Implementation Strategies (SP) in two
patients with hallucinatory nursing problems. Method: This case study uses a case
study design with the research sample being both mental patients with nursing problems
of hallucinations and a medical diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia. Result: Before
giving Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to a hausinating patient, the patient felt a
false sensation in the form of a voice commanding someone to harm another person.
The provision of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in the Management Strategy
(SP) for patients with acute and chronic hallucinations influences the results of the
stages of the Implementation Strategy provided. The final results of the research were
obtained during the process of providing Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in SP 1-
4, it was found that both patients were able to understand and apply the SP taught, the
patients became more cooperative and calmer after providing nursing implementation.
Conclusion: Providing intervention and implementation using Cognitive Behavioral
Therapy (CBT) in implementation strategies (SP) is considered appropriate in the
management of hallucinations.
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