RINI WINASIH, - (2007) Hubungan Stres Psikologis dengan Penurunan Fungsi Ginjal pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di Ruang Penyakit dalam RSU Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Airlangga.

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Abstract

Haemodialysis (HD) is one effort to maintenance the condition of chronic renal patients. This procedure could affected to psychological stress. The objective of the study was to identify the correlation between the psychological stress and the renal function reduction in chronic renal failure patients who were undergoing haemodialys is. This research was cross sectional study. The sample were consisted of 30 respondens who was taken by purposive sampling technique. The independence variable is psychological stress and dependent ones are renal function reduction and vital sign change. Data were collected by using questionaire, observasional and laboratory test. Then data were analyzed by using spearman rho test with a=O.OS. The resuh showed that the value of pre HD BUN p=0.309, post HD BUN p=O. 104, pre HD creatinin serum p=O. 136 and post HD creatinin serum p=O.OI8, pre HD heart rate p=O. 00 I and post HD heart rate p=O.002. Then pre HD respiratory rate was p=O.002 and post HD respiratory rate was p=O.OOO. Pre HD systolic was p=O.OOO and p=O.003 for post HD systolic. For pre HD diastolic p=O.OOI and p=O.003 for post HD diastolic. As a conclusion, there is a correlation between psychological stress with post HD creatinin serum and vital signs for patients with chronic renal failure undergoing haemodialysis. Further studies are needed on psychological stress (cortisol) in chronic renal failure patients who experience haemodialysis.

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