Maharani Putri Efida, - (2026) Peran Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help terhadap Help-Seeking Behavior pada Individu Dewasa Awal di Indonesia. Repository Universitas Airlangga. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Masa dewasa awal merupakan fase transisi krusial dengan risiko masalah kesehatan mental yang tinggi, namun prevalensi pencarian bantuannya tetap menjadi yang terendah. Kesenjangan ini dipengaruhi oleh dinamika psikologis dalam menilai layanan kesehatan mental yang sering kali berbenturan dengan tuntutan otonomi diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help terhadap help-seeking behavior pada dewasa awal (20-35 tahun) di Indonesia. Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 117 responden yang diperoleh melalui teknik survei daring. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help Scale-Short Form (ATSPPH-SF) dan Actual Help-Seeking Questionnaire(AHSQ). Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik regresi linear sederhana menggunakan Jamovi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sikap terhadap layanan profesional berperan signifikan terhadap perilaku mencari bantuan (p = 0,039) dengan nilai kontribusi sebesar 3,65%. Meskipun sikap responden cenderung positif, perilaku mencari bantuan secara nyata tetap rendah karena adanya preferensi yang kuat terhadap bantuan informal dibandingkan tenaga profesional kesehatan mental. Hal ini juga dipengaruhi oleh aspek internal berupa kemandirian yang tinggi (self-reliance) serta hambatan eksternal seperti stigma sosiokultural dan keterbatasan finansial. Emerging adulthood is a crucial transitional phase marked by an increased risk of mental health issues, yet help-seeking prevalence in this group remains the lowest. This gap is influenced by individuals' psychological dynamics in evaluating mental health services, which often clash with demands for autonomy. This study aims to examine the role of attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help on help-seeking behavior among emerging adults (aged 20-35) in Indonesia. A total of 117 respondents participated in this study through an online survey. Data were collected using the Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help Scale-Short Form (ATSPPH-SF) and the Actual Help-Seeking Questionnaire (AHSQ). Data analysis was performed using simple linear regression via Jamovi software. The results indicated that attitudes toward professional services play a significant role in help-seeking behavior (p = 0,039) with a contribution of 3.65%. Despite generally positive attitudes, actual help-seeking behavior remains low due to a strong preference for informal support over mental health professionals. This phenomenon is further driven by internal factors such as high self-reliance, as well as external barriers including sociocultural stigma and financial constraints.

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