Transjugular approach percutaneous closure: a preferred solution for challenging surgical management of ventricular septal rupture

Susilo, Hendri and Prabowo, Emil and Kurniawan, Roy Bagus and Kartikasari, Dian Paramita and Maulana, Aditha Satria and Oktaviono, Yudi Her (2025) Transjugular approach percutaneous closure: a preferred solution for challenging surgical management of ventricular septal rupture. Egyptian Heart Journal, 77 (1).

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Abstract

Background: Ventricular septal rupture (VSR) is a rare but life-threatening complication following myocardial infarction (MI). While traditional management typically involves surgical repair, percutaneous closure techniques are increasingly being considered, particularly in cases where surgery is challenging or patients are high risk. Case presentation: We present the case of a 62-year-old male with anterior ST-segment elevation MI, complicated by a large VSR. Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) revealed an 11.8-mm VSR, hypokinetic anteroseptal and anterior walls, and an ejection fraction of 52. Surgical repair was considered high risk due to the patient�s advanced age, hypertension, anterior MI and apical VSR. Consequently, the heart team opted for a transjugular percutaneous closure approach. A 20-mm ASD occluder device was successfully deployed across the defect, as confirmed by cineangiography. Post-procedure, the patient showed clinical improvement, with resolution of the murmur and stabilization of hemodynamics. Follow-up TTE demonstrated proper occluder placement with minimal residual shunt. Conclusions: This case highlights the feasibility and effectiveness of transjugular percutaneous closure for managing complex VSR post-MI, especially in patients unsuitable for surgical repair. © The Author(s) 2025.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Cited by: 0; All Open Access; Gold Open Access; Green Open Access
Uncontrolled Keywords: contrast medium; fibrinolytic agent; adult; anterior myocardial infarction; Article; case report; cineangiography; clinical article; color Doppler echocardiography; coronary artery bypass graft; coronary stenting; dyspnea; emergency ward; femoral artery; fibrinolytic therapy; fluoroscopy; follow up; heart left ventricle ejection fraction; heart right atrium; heart right ventricle; heart ventricle septum rupture; heart ventriculography; hemodynamics; human; hypertension; hypokinesia; internal jugular vein; ischemic stroke; left anterior descending coronary artery; left ventricular end-diastolic pressure; male; middle aged; percutaneous coronary intervention; real time echography; ST segment elevation myocardial infarction; surgical approach; systolic heart murmur; transesophageal echocardiography; transjugular percutaneous closure approach; transthoracic echocardiography
Subjects: R Medicine
Divisions: Artikel Ilmiah > SCOPUS INDEXED JOURNAL
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Susilo, HendriUNSPECIFIED
Prabowo, EmilUNSPECIFIED
Kurniawan, Roy BagusUNSPECIFIED
Kartikasari, Dian ParamitaUNSPECIFIED
Maulana, Aditha SatriaUNSPECIFIED
Oktaviono, Yudi HerUNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: Nurma Harumiaty
Date Deposited: 25 Sep 2026 08:15
Last Modified: 25 Sep 2026 08:15
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/145976
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