HERLINA, NIM010912063 (2010) HUBUNGAN ANTARA RIWAYAT KELUARGA DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS GESTASIONAL DI BPS NY.FRANS FERDINANDUS SURABAYA. Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) IS defined as carbohydrate intolerance that causes hyperglycemia or diabetes type 2 whose onset starts or appears during pregnancy. The DMG risk factors are maternal age> 25 years, DM family history, race (Asian-Indian, Middle Eastern. Afro-Caribbean), BMJ> 27kg/m2, lifestyle, and physical activity. Kusnanto P's research. (1999) in dr. Kariadi Central Public Ho<;pltal, Semarang states that the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (10 9%) in pregnant women with risk factors (maternal age> 25th, obesity I overweight, hypertension, dyslipidemia, gestational age 26-30 weeks, the number of miscarriages, history of family suffering dIabetes meI1t1us). The objective of this study was to identify the relationship between history of family suffering dIabetes mellitus and the incidence of ge tational diabetes meihtu . The research design is analytic, using cross sectIOnal study. The samples were taken with a total sampling technique, consisting of 50 pregnant ljomcn with gestational age > 24 weeks during the VISit on 01 to 13 November 20 I 0 The instruments used were a questionnaire and the results of random bloud glucose examination. The results showed that all of the pregnant women (100%) that had no history of family suffering DM were negative GDM and only small proportions (4%) of pregnant women that had a history of family suffering DM were positive GDM. The data were analyzed by using Fisher exact test The valu of fisher exact test (p) = 0.5> 0.05, Ho was accepted so that It could be stated that there was no relationship between history of fam ily suffering DM and the mCldence of gestational diabetes mellitus. For the next research related to the IncIdence of GDM it is suggested that the research use a case control design that needs more samples.

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