NURUL AINI, 101111317 (2013) PENGARUH DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL ANEMIA (STUDI KASUS DI DESA RAMBIGUNDAM, KECAMATAN RAMBIPUJI, KABUPATEN JEMBER). Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia is a nutritional problem that affects more than 600 million people. One cause of anemia is iron requirements increase due to the condition of pregnancy . Family support needed to improve compliance in pregnant women taking iron tablets in an effort to prevent the occurrence of anemia . This study was conducted to determine the effect of family support for increasing hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women Rambigundam Village , District Rambipuji , Jember . The experiment was conducted with a quasi experimental design , the approach pre - test and post -test group . Interviews and examinations conducted on 30 pregnant women anemia . Subjects drawn from a population with a total sampling . As for determining the treatment group and the control group randomization . Interviews were conducted to obtain in-depth information about the variables under study . The independent variables studied were family support. The dependent variable studied were intake of energy, protein, folic acid , vitamin C , iron and hemoglobin levels . Test the difference before and after treatment in the treatment group and the control group using paired Sampels T - Test and Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test which showed that there was a difference before and after treatment was the intake of folic acid treatment group (p=0.000) , folic acid intake of the control group (p=0.000 ) , intake of vitamin C treatment group (p=0.023 ) , vitamin C intake keleompok controls (p=0.016 ) , intake of iron treatment group (p=0.043) , Hb treatment group (p=0.029) . Test different between the treatment and control groups using Sampels Independent T - Test and Mann Whitney U which shows that there is a difference between the treatment group and the control group is the change ( Δ ) of folic acid consumption (p=0.039 ) . Single impact test with logistic regression showed that there were significant family support for increasing hemoglobin levels (p=0.044 ) with Exp ( B ) =1.768 . The conclusion that can be drawn was anemic pregnant women who were given the support the family has the potential to increase hemoglobin levels compared with maternal anemia without family support.

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