SURONO PURBA, 100941052 (2011) PERBEDAAN POLA KONSUMSI IKAN, TINGKAT KECUKUPAN ENERGI, PROTEIN PADA BALITA GIZI KURANG USIA 1 - 2 TAHUN DI DAERAH RURAL DAN DAERAH PESISIR PANTAI. Thesis thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Abstract

Children in age 1 - 2 year are in growth susceptible to malnutrition. The food consumption especially energy and protein intake factors attack to nutritional status. One of way the alternative to full fill the children nutrient needs comes from fish. The purpose of this study is to find Difference fish consumption pattern, energy sufficiency rate, protein toward less nutritional status of children in age 1 - 2 year in rural area and coastal area in 2011. This is using cross-sectional. The data collected were nutritional status which in determinant with Z-score of weight and body length of children 1 - 2 year, and screening for less nutritional status of children in age 1-2 year direct intervention have been done to investigate difference consumption fish pattern, energy sufficiency rate, protein as well as social economic, level of education and children preferences of fish. The data analysis including Mann whitney analysis. This study showed that have difference related to consumption fish pattern (kind, frequency and quantity) between rural area and coastal area (p = 0,000, 0.026 and 0,000), whereas father occupation and mother education have difference (p = 0,021 and 0,017). More over sufficiency rate of energy and protein have difference between children in age 1-2 years in rural area and coastal area (p = 0,000 and 0,001).

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