RUKMINI, 100944003 (2011) PENGEMBANGAN INDEKS PREDIKSI KEJADIAN TB PARU DEWASA DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN FAKTOR RISIKO TB (ANALISIS DATA RISET KESEHATAN DASAR 2010). Thesis thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

Preview	Text (ABSTRAK) gdlhub-gdl-s2-2011-rukmini-20983-tka021-k.pdf Download (345kB) | Preview
	Text (FULL TEXT) gdlhub-gdl-s2-2011-rukmini-17579-tka0211.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (2MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

The statement of WHO, there were 22 countries classified as high burden of TB Pulmonary, including Indonesia. The detection of smear positive (BTA+) patients in Indonesia is still low and filtering suspect rate also decreased since 2007 until 2010. It is required to improve the detection patient of tuberculosis. This study aimed to develop a predictive index of adult pulmonary TB incidence in Indonesia to assess the risk factors that influence the disease’s incidence. This observational analytic studies was conducted on March-June 2011. Data source from secondary data of basic health research 2010, that were individuals ≥ 15 years performed sputum examination. Data of cases were 183 people with smear positive and control of 366 people with negative smear. Those are household members and neighbors cases who had never been diagnosed of TB cases by health personnel. This was analyzed with logistic regression. Multivariate analysis showed that risk factors associated with adult pulmonary tuberculosis were gender (OR = 1.979, p = 0.003), lighting energy (OR = 1.842, p = 0.036), the interaction of nutrition status and age, which less /bad nutrition status in the group of age 34- 54 years (OR = 5.570, p = 0.003) and the group of age 55-74 years (OR = 4.066, 0.035), and household contact with TB patients (OR= 7.505, p = 0.000). The prediction index model of adult pulmonary TB in Indonesia = -1.257 + 0.682 Male + 0.611 Enlightenment is not good + 2.016 household contacts of TB patients + 1.717 less / bad nutrition status * age 35-54 years + 1.403 less / bad nutrition status * age 55-74 years. Indicators in index model that could be used to predict pulmonary TB incident’s in Indonesia are sex, lighting energy, nutrition status by group of age and household contacts of TB patients. Value of the index scores <0 was low risk and the index score of ≥ 0 wass a high risk individuals for pulmonary TB.

Actions (login required)

View Item