Dharmawidiarini, Dini and Prijanto and Soebagjo, Hendrian Dwikoloso (2010) Ocular Survival Rate Penderita Retinoblastoma yang telah dilakukan Enukleasi atau Eksentrasi di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Jurnal Oftamology Indonesia, 7 (3). pp. 94-102. ISSN 1693-2587

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Abstract

The aim of this study is to describe ocular survival rate based on age at first diagnosis, diagnosis interval and presenting sign at firstdiagnosis of retinoblastoma patients in ophthalmology department Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya after enucleation or excenteration.This study is a retrospective study. Data from medical records were collected between January 2003 until June 2008. There were 73retinoblastoma patients (86 eyes) with 62 patients (65 eyes) as inclusion criteria. Age at first presenting sign found was range between0 to 48 months (mean 17.37 months). Age at first diagnosis was range between 11 to 60 months (mean 29.85 months). Age at firstconsidered to perform surgery was between 11 to 60 months (mean 29.75 months). Range of diagnosis interval was between 1 to 36months (mean 12.71 month). Leucocoria (84.6%) was the most common presenting sign and proptosis (60%) was the most commonat first diagnosis. Undifferentiated histopatology examination was the most common (76.9%). Mean of ocular survival rate based onpresenting sign, proptosis was the longest. Ocular survival rate of retinoblastoma in Dr. Soetomo hospital was longest in group >24months of age at first diagnosis and diagnosis interval. Most of them came in late advanced stage (extraocular stage) which meanslate diagnosis and poor prognosis of vision, cosmetic deformity and poor life survival. Ocular survival rate of retinoblastoma withstrabismus was longest in group of presenting sign although kaplan-meier curve showed proptosis was the longest

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