ARDHA NARHESWARI, 051311133030 (2017) FAKTOR PERILAKU YANG MEMENGARUHI KEPATUHAN PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DALAM MENGGUNAKAN INSULIN (Studi di Puskesmas Wilayah Surabaya Barat). Skripsi thesis, Universitas Airlangga.

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) occurs due to abnormalities of insulin secretion, insulin sensitivity or both and can cause various chronic complications. In order to reach therapeutic success, patient of DM need to comply in taking insulin. There are many factors that influence patient adherence. According to Lawrence Green (PRECEDE) theory, health behavior is influenced by predisposing factors, enabling factors, and reinforcing factors. The aims of this study were to determine the influence of predisposing factors include knowledge and attitude, enabling factor include health facilities, and reinforcing factor include behavioral pharmacy personnel towards compliance of patient with diabetes mellitus who taking insulin in West Surabaya Primary Health Cares. This study used cross sectional design. Data were collected from questionnaire and sampling was arranged using accidental sampling. Data was collected from validated questionnaire. The type of research was using Pearson correlation analysis. The result showed that attitude and health facilities had significant influence towards compliance of patient with diabetes mellitus who taking insulin (a<0,05) however knowledge and behavioral pharmacy personnel did not significantly influence towards compliance of patient with diabetes mellitus who taking insulin (a>0,05). This study exposed that the most influential factor to patient adherence in taking insulin at West Surabaya Primary Health Care was attitude (predisposing factors).

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