Effect of hematopoietic stem cell on tumor necrosis factor-α expression, spiral artery remodeling and placental apoptosis in lead-exposed pregnant mice

Widjiati and Kuncorojakti, Suryo and Hendarto, Hendy and Hendrawan, Viski Fitri and Aulanni’am (2017) Effect of hematopoietic stem cell on tumor necrosis factor-α expression, spiral artery remodeling and placental apoptosis in lead-exposed pregnant mice. Asian Pasific Journal of Reproduction, 6 (4). pp. 158-163. ISSN 10.12980/apjr.6.20170403

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Official URL: http://www.apjr.net/article.asp?issn=2305-0500;yea...

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) on TNF- a expression, spiral artery remodeling, and placental apoptosis. Methods: The study used pregnant mice divided to five groups of treatment: Group 1, without treatment; Group 2, 1/12 LD50 of lead and Aquadest; Group 3, 1/16 1-DSO of lead and Aquadest, Group 4, 1/12 LDso of lead and 1 X 107 HSC; and group 5, 1/16 1-DSO of lead and 1 X 107 HSC. Histopathology examination was performed to identify spiral artery remodeling. Immunohistochemistry analysis was conducted to characterize TNF- a expression and the apoptosis index. The data from all five groups were compared using the ANOVA test. Results: TNF- a expression differed significantly among the groups that were not exposed to lead, exposed to lead and exposed to lead after HSC treatment (P<O.OI). There was also a significant difference of spiral artery remodeling between groups without lead-exposed, lead exposed and lead exposed followed HSC treatment (P<0.05). In apoptosis index evaluation there was a significant difference between groups without lead-exposed, lead exposed and lead exposed followed HSC treatment, but not in the gimps of 1/16 1-DSO of lead followed HSC (P>0.05). Conclusions: In lead-exposed pregnant mice, the administration of hematopoietic stem cell may decrease TNF- a expression, spiral artery remodeling, and placental apoptosis index but in the group of I /1 6 LDs, of lead and HSC treatment, apoptosis index has no differences with those of control group

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pregnancy Hematopoietic stem cell Spiral artery remodeling Apoptosis
Subjects: S Agriculture > SF Animal culture > SF600-1100 Veterinary medicine > Including veterinary genetics, ethology, anatomy, physiology, embryology, pathology
Divisions: 07. Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
WidjiatiUNSPECIFIED
Kuncorojakti, SuryoUNSPECIFIED
Hendarto, HendyUNSPECIFIED
Hendrawan, Viski FitriUNSPECIFIED
Aulanni’amUNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: Nn Erna Dwi Indriyani
Date Deposited: 23 May 2018 22:32
Last Modified: 01 Aug 2018 19:39
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/72382
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