Systematic Review on the Effectiveness of Music Therapy on Anxiety and Vital Signs of Patients with Mechanical Ventilation

Fitri Yuliana, NIM. 131614153055 and Kusnanto and Ilya Krisnana, NIDN. 0028098106 (2018) Systematic Review on the Effectiveness of Music Therapy on Anxiety and Vital Signs of Patients with Mechanical Ventilation. The 9th International Nursing Conference 2018: Nurses at The Forefront in Transforming Cre, Science, and research. pp. 648-651. ISSN 1413536244

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Abstract

The purpose of this studies to examine the effect of music therapy on decreased anxiety levels and changes in vital signs in patients with mechanical ventilation. The sample of the journal reviews are the patients with mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit. They are divided into intervention groups and control groups. The data collection is done by giving treatment of natural music instrument with music player and headset. Then the data was taken before and after treatment with anxiety measurement using Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, VAS (visual analog scale), and measurement of vital signs of blood pressure observation, MAP (mean arterial pressure), pulse, respiratory rate (RR), oxygen saturation (SpO2). T-test data analysis technique is used to compare mean pre and post treatment in one group, test of difference between groups using chi square test. While Mann-Whitney test, multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) are used to adjust research data’s scale. All of the journal reviews showed the results that client's anxiety level decreased after giving the music therapy intervention. Vital signs showed statistically significant differences between treatment group and control group where vital signs were more stable in the treatment group than in the control group.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: music therapy, music intervention, anxiety, mechanical ventilation, critical care.
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: 13. Fakultas Keperawatan
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Fitri Yuliana, NIM. 131614153055UNSPECIFIED
KusnantoNIDN0029086803
Ilya Krisnana, NIDN. 0028098106UNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: Mr Sodiqin Sodiq
Date Deposited: 03 Sep 2019 01:04
Last Modified: 03 Sep 2019 01:04
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/86224
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