Analisis Efek Hidrasi Terhadap Fungsi Ginjal& Serum Elektrolit Pada Anak Dengan Sindroma Lisis Tumor (SLT)Dan Berisiko SLT (Studi di Divisi Hemato Onkologi IRNA Anak RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya)

Claudia Tiffany (2019) Analisis Efek Hidrasi Terhadap Fungsi Ginjal& Serum Elektrolit Pada Anak Dengan Sindroma Lisis Tumor (SLT)Dan Berisiko SLT (Studi di Divisi Hemato Onkologi IRNA Anak RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya). Thesis thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

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Official URL: http://lib.unair.ac.id

Abstract

Background - Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) is a life-threatening oncology emergencydisorder, characterized by hyperuricemia, hyperkalemia, hyperphosphatemia, andhypocalcemia. TLS may cause acute kidney injury (AKI), arrhythmias, seizures, and suddendeath. Hydration is used to prevent TLS in medium-high risk patients and treatment in TLSpatients according to the pediatric protocol in dr. Soetomo Teaching Hospital, which requiresclose monitoring to prevent the progression of hematological malignancy towards TLS.Objective - The study aimed to analyze the hydration effect on potassium, calcium, andphosphate levels; creatinine serum, and BUN level after hydration usage in pediatric withTLS and risk of TLS.Methods – This was an observational and prospective study conducted at drSoetomoTeaching Hospital Surabaya for four months on 15 pediatric hemato-oncology patients whogot TLS and in the risk of TLS. Patients with a history of serum electrolyte abnormalitiesand chronic kidney disease (CKD) were excluded. Data including laboratory parameterswere white blood cell (WBC), serum creatinine; potassium, calcium, and phosphate levelsmaintaining in 11 days.Results and Conclusions- Among 15 patients who met the inclusion criteria, 8 patients werefound to have TLS. Achievement of the normal serum electrolytes level and kidney functionparameters in TLS patients after hydration therapy were 67%, 75%, 0%, 50%, and 50% inpotassium, phosphate, and calcium levels; Scr, and BUN, respectively. Whereas in patientswith risk of TLS met 100% normality in all parameters. The difference in normal levels ofachievement in TLS and the risk of TLS patients was due to disease progression. TLSpatients have a higher mortality rate (75% died) than patients with the risk of TLS (100%alive). Early recognition and hydration prophylaxis are essential to decrease morbidity andmortality.

Item Type: Thesis (Thesis)
Additional Information: KKC KK TFK.10-20 Tif a
Uncontrolled Keywords: Hyperhydration, tumor lysis syndrome, TLS, hyperkalemia, hypocalcemia, hyperphosphatemia
Subjects: R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica > RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica
Divisions: 05. Fakultas Farmasi > Farmasi Klinis
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Claudia TiffanyNIM051815153030
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN / NIDK
Thesis advisorYulistianiNIDN0028046605
Thesis advisorI Dewa Gede UgrasenaNIDN8877500016
Thesis advisorMariyatul Qibtiyah-
Depositing User: Tatik Poedjijarti
Date Deposited: 15 Dec 2020 02:34
Last Modified: 15 Dec 2020 03:01
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/101649
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