Retno Widyowati, - and Melanny Ika Sulistyowati, - and Nguyen Hoang Uyen, - and Sachiko Sugimoto, - and Yoshi Yamano, - and Hideaki Otsuka, - and Katsuyoshi Matsunami, - (2020) New Methyl Threonolactones and Pyroglutamates of Spilanthes acmella (L.) L. and Their Bone Formation Activities. Molecules, 25 (11). pp. 1-11. ISSN 1420-3049
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Abstract
In our continuing research for bioactive constituents from natural resources, a new methyl threonolactone glucopyranoside (1), a new methyl threonolactone fructofuranoside (2), 2 new pyroglutamates (3 and 4), and 10 known compounds (5–14) were isolated from the whole plant of Spilanthes acmella (L.) L. The structures of these compounds were determined based on various spectroscopic and chemical analyses. All of the isolated compounds were evaluated on bone formation parameters, such as ALP (alkaline phosphatase) and mineralization stimulatory activities of MC3T3-E1 cell lines. The results showed that the new compound, 1,3-butanediol 3-pyroglutamate (4), 2-deoxy-d-ribono-1,4-lactone (6), methyl pyroglutamate (7), ampelopsisionoside (10), icariside B1 (11), and benzyl α-l-arabinopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-d-glucopyranoside (12) stimulated both ALP and mineralization activities.
Item Type: | Article | ||||||||||||||||
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Spilanthes acmella; alkaline phosphatase; mineralization; methyl threonolactone; pyroglutamate | ||||||||||||||||
Subjects: | R Medicine R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica > RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica > RS200-201 Pharmaceutical dosage forms |
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Depositing User: | Mr M. Fuad Sofyan | ||||||||||||||||
Date Deposited: | 21 Sep 2021 04:19 | ||||||||||||||||
Last Modified: | 28 Apr 2023 04:12 | ||||||||||||||||
URI: | http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/110131 | ||||||||||||||||
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