Arum Budi Astuti (2004) The Concurrence Of Nasal Assimilation and Lengthening Processes In The Principles Of The Qur’anic Recitation (Tajwid) and The Formulation Of Phonological Rules Underlying The Processes. Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.

	Text (HALAMAN JUDUL) 1. HALAMAN JUDUL .pdf Download (696kB)
	Text (ABSTRAK) 2. ABSTRAK .pdf Download (623kB)
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	Text (BAB I) 4. BAB I INTRODUCTION.pdf Download (940kB)
	Text (BAB II) 5. BAB II LITERATURE REVIEW.pdf Download (1MB)
	Text (BAB III) 6. BAB III PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS OF THE DATA.pdf Download (1MB)
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Abstract

This study c oncems I inguistic (i.e. phonological) phenomena within a religious context. It specifically investigates the concurrence of nasal assimilation and lengthening processes found in the principles of Qur'anic recitation (Tajwid) and attempts to formulate the phonological rules underlying the processes. The study is particularly interesting because it reveals phonological phenomena in which nasal assimilation and lengthening processes occur synchronically-a distinctive occurrence which may only be found in Tajwid. The data collected for the study is in form of Tajwid manuals or guidelines about the correct method of Qur'anic recitation, compiled by Tajwid scholars throughout the history and preserved until today. From the study conducted, the writer finds that there are several principles in Tajwid which contain nasal assimilation and lengthening processes occurring simultaneously: iqlab, lklifa’ Haqiqi, ldgham bi Ghunnah, and Special Case of /b/ becoming /m/ in ldgham Mutajaanisain. In sum, from all principles of Tajwid identified, there are two kinds of directional assimilation: progressive nasal assimilation and regressive nasal assimilation. By the extent, we also find two types of assimilation: partial assimilation and total/complete assimilation. The nasal assimilation found in the Tajwid principles occurs synchronically with the lengthening processes, not separately. Here we also learn that lengthening is applicable not only when the affected segment shares the same place feature with the following segment, but also when the segments involved include nasality. If one of the conditions is not present, then the lengthening rule is not applicable.

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