Effects of Eleutherine bulbosa (mill) urb. Bulb extract on mice glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis models

Fina Luthfiana, - and Riza Ambar Sari, - and Irawati Sholikhah, - and Katsuyoshi Matsunami, - and Sukardiman, - and Retno Widyowati, - (2023) Effects of Eleutherine bulbosa (mill) urb. Bulb extract on mice glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis models. Journal of Public Health in Africa, 14 (S1). ISSN 2038-9922

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Official URL: https://www.publichealthinafrica.org/jphia/article...

Abstract

Background: Low bone mass accompanied by microarchitectural alterations in the bone that cause fragility fractures is known as secondary osteoporosis and occurs when there is an underlying condition or medication present. Eleutherine bulbosa bulb extract has been shown to affect bone because of its content, which can help osteoblast differentiation and inhibit osteoclast differentiation. Objective: This study aimed to assess the effects of 70% ethanol extract of E. bulbosa Bulbs (EBE) from Pasuruan-East Java on blood calcium levels, osteoblast cell count, and bone density of trabecular femur in osteoporosis rats. Methods: Six groups of 30 female Wistar rats were created. There were no test materials offered to the healthy group; the negative group received 0.5% CMC; the positive group received alendronate 0.9 mg/kg BW; and the dose group received 30, 60, and 120 mg/kg BW. Glucocorticoid (Dexamethasone) 0.1015 mg/kg BW/day induction was given to all groups except the healthy group to create osteoporosis rats for approximately four weeks. Then they were given oral therapy for approximately 28 days. Followed by the determination of blood calcium levels, the number of osteoblast cells, and bone density of the rat femur trabecular. Results: The result showed that E. bulbosa bulbs extract could raise blood calcium levels and bone density percentage at doses of 60 and 120 mg/kg BW, as well as raise osteoblast cell levels at doses of 120 mg/kg BW. Conclusions: The findings indicate that E.bulbosa bulb extract is a potential complementary medicine for osteoporosis.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Eleutherine bulbosa, Calcium, Osteoblast cell, Bone density,Osteoporosis.
Subjects: R Medicine
R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica > RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica
R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica > RS200-201 Pharmaceutical dosage forms
Divisions: 05. Fakultas Farmasi > Farmakognosi Fitokimia
Creators:
CreatorsNIM
Fina Luthfiana, --
Riza Ambar Sari, --
Irawati Sholikhah, --
Katsuyoshi Matsunami, --
Sukardiman, -NIDN0001096305
Retno Widyowati, -NIDN0005017701
Depositing User: Mr M. Fuad Sofyan
Date Deposited: 28 Apr 2023 08:12
Last Modified: 30 May 2023 07:10
URI: http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/125422
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